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Year In Review - February 2023 thru February 2024

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As I've (more or less) successfully managed yet another trip around the sun, so lets discuss what happened. This should be similar to what I did in 2022 and 2023 , so if those bored you nearly comatose you should be warned that this will be more of the same. Photographic evidence that I exist. (Almost certainly not an AI generated image of a random old guy.) Health : It wouldn't be a year in review without a passing mention about my left knee. Although I don't recall it swelling up like it used to do, these days I'll sometimes get a fairly sharp pain if I bend it weirdly (which is harder to avoid than you'd think it would be). Still, I go jogging most mornings ... so how bad can the knee really be? I hurt my back this summer. I attribute this to stupidity. At Duke Farms we were cutting down (mostly invasive) plants that were tangling into or just very close to some of their fencing. Since we were cutting on both sides of the fence but were only collecting the debri

Semiperfect Numbers Day - December 18

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Happy Semiperfect Numbers Day!  While perfect numbers are numbers that are equal to the sum of all their proper divisors, semiperfect numbers are equal to the sum of some of their proper divisors. (Yes, this means that all perfect numbers are also semiperfect numbers.) Similar to perfect numbers, semiperfect numbers don't seem to have a lot of application but are more of numerical oddities. Here are the smallest semiperfect numbers, including a couple that are also perfect numbers: And here's the arithmetic that shows why the smaller numbers are or are not semiperfect numbers. We celebrate Semiperfect Numbers Day on December 18 because 12/18 is the latest (American style) date that can be formed using consecutive semiperfect numbers.

Deficient Numbers Day - November 13

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Happy Deficient Numbers Day! Deficient numbers (aka defective numbers) are the somewhat disdainful name for the natural numbers that are the companions for the more prestigiously named perfect numbers and abundant numbers . They are numbers where the sum of their divisors is less than twice that number. The start of the deficient numbers is below. It's known that there are an infinite number of both even and odd deficient numbers. Though most odd numbers are deficient, there are exceptions; 945 is the smallest odd abundant number, and thus is the first odd number that's not deficient. Here is the classification the beginning of the natural numbers into deficient, abundant, and perfect numbers. (Some are also noted as semiperfect or almost perfect numbers .) We celebrate the deficient numbers today because the highest 2 consecutive deficient numbers that can form a date are 11 and 13: 11/13 or November 13.

Prime Numbers Day - November 13

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Happy Prime Numbers Day! Prime numbers are quite possibly the favorite set of numbers in mathematics. They consist of natural numbers greater than 1 that are not a product of 2 or more smaller natural numbers. The table below shows the prime numbers less than 51. Interest in prime numbers goes back to ancient times. It's long been proven that there are an infinite number of prime numbers, for example. It's long been controversial whether the number 1 should be included in the primes. Though my initial instincts would be to include it, there are reasons to exclude it . If you want to pick a fight with a mathematician, refer to prime numbers in the past tense . We celebrate prime numbers today because the date can be represented as 11/13, the largest consecutive prime numbers that represent a valid date.  

Year in Review: February 2022 - February 2023

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I've recently completed yet another trip around the sun. While this would be extremely notable if I did it in a spaceship, I did it the easy way: I stayed home and let the Earth do the work of making the journey for me. Similar to last year , I figured I'd update people with the (modest) events of the preceding year. Caveats : Let me set expectations. I'm never going to be confused with that Dos Equis Most Interesting Man in the World . (I'm actually probably on the other side of the boring/interesting spectrum.) Health : Like most people who've been kicking around for 6 decades or so, it's always something . The foot problems that had troubled me in previous years didn't cause much in the way of problems last year, perhaps due to a simple foot-stretching exercise I started doing. On the other hand, my left knee got very achy late last winter. Sometimes it'd feel like my knee was going to buckle on me even doing fairly banal activities like walking down

Moose Day - January 15

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Happy Moose Day! You'll find some references to this holiday on the web, but not much information about it. My hunch is that there's no strong reason to celebrate Moose on this particular day. The largest living species of deer is the Moose, and they are big dudes. Males are 5-7' tall at the shoulder and weight between 8-16 hundred pounds. Adults are too big for most predators, though the largest predators in an ecosystem will occasionally tangle with them. While most deer project classic good looks and gracefulness, the Moose could probably best be described as homely and ungainly. They're actually the most likely wild animal to injure someone in North America, though I suspect that's partly because they're more widespread than Grizzly Bears and Bison. The name "moose" is based on a Native American word for the animals. Confusingly the British call this animal an "elk", which here in North America refers to the Wapiti . I suppose if you'

Newt Year's Day - January 1

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Happy Newt Years Day! You may have a bunch of people wishing you a Happy Newt Year today, though many of them fail to pronounce the last "t" of "newt" [1]. Still, you have to give them credit for their enthusiasm about newts. Newts are a set of semiaquatic salamanders , and thus are amphibians . Despite a superficial resemblance to lizards, they are much more closely related to frogs and toads. Check here to find out if your salamander buddy is also a newt. Though I haven't taken a picture of a newt myself, I do have a picture of one of their salamander cousins . This Eastern Newt from iNaturalist shows just how photogenic they can be though. July 19, 2011 Photo 249874612, (c) litt10, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC) [1] Perhaps this is similar to Stephen Colbert, where the family doesn't pronounce the last "t" either.